Home Loan Eligibility — How Banks Calculate Your Eligibility
Banks determine your home loan eligibility based on multiple factors. Understanding these factors helps you maximize your loan amount and get the best possible offer. Our home loan eligibility calculator uses the same methodology as major Indian banks.
Key Factors for Home Loan Eligibility
- Monthly Income (FOIR): Banks allow total EMIs (including new home loan) to be 40–60% of gross monthly income. This is called Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio.
- CIBIL/Credit Score: Minimum 650 required; 750+ gets you the best rates (saves 0.1–0.5% on interest)
- Age: Loan tenure must end before age 65–70. Younger applicants qualify for longer tenures.
- Employment type: Salaried employees generally get better rates and higher eligibility vs self-employed
- Property value: Banks lend up to 75–90% of property value (LTV ratio)
- Existing liabilities: All existing EMIs reduce your eligible loan amount
How to Increase Home Loan Eligibility
- Add a co-applicant: Spouse or parent's income added to yours can double eligibility
- Clear existing loans: Paying off car loan or personal loan before applying increases available FOIR
- Improve credit score: Pay all EMIs on time, reduce credit card utilization to below 30%
- Choose longer tenure: 30-year tenure gives 15–20% higher loan amount vs 20 years
- Declare all income: Include bonuses, rental income, and other regular income sources
FOIR — What It Means for You
FOIR (Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio) is the percentage of your income that goes toward loan EMIs. Most banks use:
- 40% FOIR for incomes ≤ ₹25,000/month
- 50% FOIR for incomes ₹25,000–₹1,00,000/month
- 55–60% FOIR for incomes above ₹1,00,000/month
For example: ₹75,000 income × 50% FOIR = ₹37,500 max total EMI. If you have an existing car loan EMI of ₹8,000, your available home loan EMI is ₹29,500.
After Checking Eligibility
Once you know your eligible loan amount, use our home loan EMI calculator to find the monthly EMI. Also check current interest rates from all banks to find the best deal.